Sunday, June 23, 2013

Australia: A Foodie's Paradise

What are top five things you think of when someone mentions Australia?
 
 
 
 
My list would have been as follows, in no particular order...
 
The Ashes
The Kangaroos
The Aborigines
The Barrier Reef.
The Sun-kissed beaches.
 
This was until Masterchef Australia came around, and I became addicted to it.  I couldn't fathom how the Aussies got so good at cooking. After all, their ancestors were English!
 
But on a recent trip earlier this month, I fell in love with the food (and alcohol) dished out in Australia: not only the preparations, but the overall experience as well.
 
Here are my 10 reasons for it. 
 
10. Bring your own alcohol.
 
Its not an Aussie idea, but its highly prevalent here. It saves dough (and you need to use your $$$s carefully in this expensive country), and gives you the option of bringing your favourite wine the restaurant might not serve. Cheers to that!
 
 
9. Toasted Sandwiches
 
While having a Subway in Singapore or the US, I request toasting for a longer time and yet am invariably disappointed with the shade of brown on the bread. The Aussies love to toast their bread: that perfect balance between softness and crunchiness in the bread that I crave seems to be the standard there.
 
 
8. All inclusive pricing
 
Do I have the option of not paying tax on the food I consume? Or refusing to cough up the service charge even if the waiter has a sullen face? So why do restaurants the world over put me through the torture of calculating VAT, and SC, and Tax on SC, and so on when I receive the bill? The Aussies are broadly honest and upfront people: they say what they mean and print on their menus what you will be charged. No extras
 
 
7. The Local Beers
 
Whether its Tiger in Singapore, Kingfisher in India, Angkor in Cambodia or Singhas in Srilanka, they all seem to me to be close cousins of Heineken and Budweiser. In other words: not much alcohol, and not much flavour either. But in Australia, you get plenty of real beers, all locally brewed.  
 
And don't you believe those TV ads that proclaim Fosters is "Australian for Beer". If anyone drinks Fosters in Australia, I need to get my eyes checked.
 
 
6. Vegetarian Options
 
I used to think of Australia as a meat-lovers' paradise, but with the rise of veganism, veggie options have proliferated.  We walked into a burger joint in Sydney, and they had 3 options for Veggies. Three!! Even McDonald's in India doesn't have that. There was a chickpea patty, and a veggie patty and a mushroom patty. The first one was complemented by tzatziki, the next one with beetroot and the last one with red peppers.
 
 
 
5. Cheap Alcohol
 
Alcohol is not a sin (read: high taxes) here. $5 happy hour specials abound, not just in remote alleyways, but also by the beautiful Darling Harbor in Sydney. We ordered a bottle of local wine, during Sunday dinner time, at a roadside café by the fountains in Kings Cross, only for 16 dollars. A rooftop bar in Mumbai, which shall not be named, charges me the same just for 1 beer, and provides me a birds eye view of the surrounding slums to justify the price. 
 
 
 
4. Fresh Ingredients
 
I cannot comment on whether the free range Aussie beef beats its American corn-fed counterpart, but the difference in the freshness in the vegetables compared to India or Singapore was evident. Jyoti fondly remembers the taste of beetroot in one of the burgers we had, while I can vouch that French Fries in Australia are far tastier than anything I've eaten in the US of A.    
 
 
3. Service with a broad smile.
 
At a self-service Greek joint, we were offered table service. At another café, we were so full of the mains, we requested to cancel the order for coffee. Pat came the answer "no problems!", with a wide grin to go with it. Ask the bartender which beer they would recommend, and you got a long description of where each one came from, and what is their speciality. At an Italian restaurant by the beachside in Gold Coast, the waitress was beaming like it was Prince William and Kate Middleton she was catering to!  (Ah no, I take that back, it would be improper to smile a lot in the presence of British Royalty)
 
 
 
 
2. Diversity of cuisines
 
In Melbourne, there was a Greek restaurant on every alternate block. In Sydney, in the limited time I was around, I noticed 2 Czech restaurants. I didn't even know there was anything like Czech food. Australia may have been a closed country less than 50 years back, but how fast has it opened up and how well has it assimilated  the influx of culinary ideas!
 

 
 
 
 
 
1. The views
 
Ah! The views! Ultimately it all seems to boil down to geography. The beach or the woods are never too far. The sun is always shining, and the surf is always up. There cant be any philosophers in Australia: there is no time to look inward. Eat, drink and be merry. Carpe Diem.
 
 
 
 

Sunday, March 24, 2013

Top 10 Drives in the World

There is plenty more to see, but I have been lucky to have driven (or taken the bus) through these amazing roads.
 
Spread across five continents, all are fantastic for different reasons. You'll be surprised at what you find at No.1 and 2.
 
 
10. The Fall Colors - Merritt Parkway, Connecticut, US
 
A road so pretty it is included in the National Register of Historic Places. Built before World War II, none of the original overpasses are the same over its 60 km stretch, as it undulates and curves through the densely forested areas of Connecticut. I drove through it back in 2004 with my parents and sister on a perfect October Saturday, as the leaves put on a unforgettable show of golden, yellow, orange and red
 
 
 
 
 
9. The Scottish Highlands - From Glasgow to Inverness alongside Loch Ness
 
LOTR may have been shot in New Zealand, but surely the story belongs in these Highlands. The scenery didn't blow my mind on an aesthetic scale, but the associatons made the drive memorable: it was about whisky, kilts, golf, bagpipes, lakes ("Loch" in Scottish Gaelic) and of course, spotting the elusive Loch Ness monster. The weather was gloomy - what else do you expect in Britain - and I half expected William Wallace to emerge through the clouds on horseback yelling "They may take our lives, but they'll never take our freedom". When I spotted a railway bridge, I imagined the Hogwarts Express to roll through any moment.
 
 
 
It would have been a pity had we opted for GPS navigation and foregone the pleasure of asking directions from genial Old Scotsmen sporting traditional caps, and then trying to figure out their esoteric but nonetheless endearing accent. Scotland may be a part of Britain, but it was worlds apart from England.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. A Glorious Desert Sunrise - From Aswan to Abu Simbel, Egypt
 
 
Jyoti and I were in Egypt for our honeymoon. It was Christmas, and we had to wake up at 3 am. Our destination was Abu Simbel, where sits the imposing temple of Ramses and Nefertari on the banks of the lake Nasser, with nothing but hundreds of kilometers of desert in all directions. Due to border disputes between Egypt and Sudan, the 400km, 3.5 hr non-stop drive from Aswan had to be made in a police convoy, leaving at 4 am in the morning and consisting of dozens of buses and vans. For about an hour, it was pitch dark outside, except for a stream of headlights. Then the sun came out and the quiet desert became aglow in all its orange and red glory, with a myriad of rock formations all around basking in its warmth and creating a spooky panorama.
 
You won't find many pictures of this drive online. One, there is no stopping. Two, 95% of the tourists are fast asleep. I didn't take a picture myself, so am just adding one of Abu Simbel with the claim that the journey is as awe inspiring as the destination.
 
 
7. Wine Country - Tuscany, Italy
 
It was 2010 and I was on a roadtrip across Italy and Switzerland, with wife, sis-in-law and her hubby. It was a perfect morning as we drove out of Florence, out into the rolling hills, the enticing vineyards of the surrounding countryside, with the yellow ochres, terracotas and burnt siennas of the rural homes glowing in the Tuscan sun. Wandering through the villages in search of a tasting room open at 9 am in the morning, we stopped for coffee on a quaint street of a quaint town, where I struck a conversation with a Londoner-turned-local who provided us a good suggestion of a nearby winery. With some difficulty, we found the requisite gravel track leading to a community of maybe 10 stone houses which seemed to belong to the 16th century.
 
If only we were driving around in a Fiat 500 instead of a Ford!
 
6. South American Highlands - From Cuzco to Puno
 
Anything you see or do after visiting Machu Picchu would tend to be anti-climactic. Nevertheless, the 400 km "tourist" bus ride ride I took back in 2008, from the ancient capital of the Incans to the gateway to Lake Titicaca was breathtaking. The smooth two-lane road ran across the barren landscape of the Peruvian Altiplanos (high plateau) parallel to the distant, majestic snowcapped Andes.
 
 
 
En route were ancient churches, more Incan ruins, flea markets run by friendly locals, and flocks of llamas, alpacas and vicunas grazing peacefully in the sparse vegetation.
 
You could take a flight from Cuzco to Puno, and never know what you missed.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
5. Gorgeous mountainscapes - San Bernardino Pass, Switzerland
 
Its the Swiss-Italy road trip again. Leaving Interlaken early in the morning, we had quite a distance to cover to get to Pisa by mid-afternoon. I lengthened the distance even further by taking a detour, so that we could drive through the famous San Bernardino pass, running north-south between Chur and Bellinzona. There were two options here: the new, fast, flat, four lane road, where you would spend a lot of time in tunnels, and the old, two-lane, winding one, assuming the curves of the Swiss countryside like a leotard does of the gymnast. Of course we took the second one.
 
This was as perfect a mountainscape as I have ever seen: snowcapped peaks reaching out to the clear blue sky, cows grazing in lush meadows around blue lakes,church steeples towering over little hamlets with flower-covered wooden chalets.
 
Pardon me for being cheesy, but SRKs lines from DDLJ came to mind: "Are Zurich mein kya rakha hai Senorita, asli Europe to yeh hain. Itna sundar itna khubsurat. Dar lagta hain kahin maila na ho jaye".
 
 
 
 
 
4. Pacific Coast Highway 1: From Los Angeles to San Francisco
 
Dad drove along this little beauty when we visited the US way back in 1995. I was 15 then, but the drive has left such a strong imprint in my mind that let me assure you the description that follows is as accurate as if I'd been there earlier today. Rightly voted as the best drive in the United States.
This is not like one of those fake "coast" roads - there are too many to name - which run broadly parallel to the shore and you can catch glimpses of the sea from some vantage points, or take minor detours to nice beaches. This road is indeed the dividing line between land and water. We were driving north, and on our right was the magnificent Los Padres Coniferous forest, and on the left, a steep drop into the gorgeous Pacific Ocean.
 
I could see four distinct colors: the reddish brown tinge near the rocky shore, a soothing blue-green a few metres beyond, turning into a medium blue some distance away and finally the deep blue of the unknown ocean depths, stretching as far as Japan on the other side of the globe. The Pacific is the most enchanting - I have chosen this adjective after a lot of deliberation - water body I've seen. When I think about it, the words from Shawshank Redemption come to mind -
 
"You know what the Mexicans say about the Pacific? That it has no memory. That's where I want to live the rest of my life. A warm place with no memory"
 
 
 
3. The Amalfi Coast, Italy
 
 
During thw Swiss-Italian road trip I mentioned earlier, I drove through what is widely considered the best road in Europe - that is, if you survive to talk about it. Designed probably by some half-crazy half-genius Italian engineer, the narrow 50 km stretch of the Amalfi Coast road runs along the Mediterranean, and is certainly not suitable for drivers from the developed world, with the suitable exception of Italians, of course.
 
These were certainly two of the most exhilarating hours of my life, as my thoughts shifted more frequently than I changed the car's gears. I was trying to admire the quaint villas and hotels clinging to the nearly vertical terrain while ensuring I didnt mow down one of the pedestrians, enjoying the twinkle of the Mediterranean while concentrating hard so that it didn't become our graveyard and zooming through some sharp bends while avoiding crashing into oncoming buses.
 
I felt lifted into seventh heaven as I took the uphill detour to Ravello, whose small cathedral maintained guard over the blue sea and the fairytale towns below. After an exciting descent, we joined the main road and reached Positano, where I made the fondest memory in all of Italy: enjoying, by a cliffside restaurant, a delicious cheese pizza with fresh basil and sundried tomatoes, with the backdrop of a hillside town by the sea glowing in the warmth of the Mediterranean sunset.
 
 
2. JFK Airport to Manhattan
 
I promised you'd be surprised what you find at Nos.2 and 1. I may have traversed the 30 km distance from JFK to Manhattan a couple of dozen times, but it gives me goosebumps every time I do it. I feel my spirit soar when the yellow Ford Crown Victoria cab zooms out of the airport onto the Van Wyck Expressway. The heart skips a beat as the skyline, now sans the Twin Towers and dominated by the Empire State, emerges into view. I can see Flushing Meadows on my right as the cab then turns onto the Long Island Expressway, and I remember all my visits to the US Open. The exposed brick buildings of Queens whiz by, followed by the Mt Zion cemetery as the cab takes the convoluted exit onto the Brooklyn-Queens expressway. I feel humbled when I realize that hundreds of distinct cultures have their own little communities in Brooklyn and Queens, and how little I know about them.
 
As the cab rolls onto Manhattan bridge, I feel the whir of the subway passing below. On the right is the Williamsburg bridge, carrying more cabs and cars, and another subway line into Manhattan. On the left is the iconic Brooklyn bridge, choc-a-bloc with Manhattan bound traffic. The ferries from Staten Island and the NY Water Taxis are full as well. And away from sight are four tunnels and half a dozen other bridges - all leading to the most fun, most dynamic, most inclusive city the world has ever seen.
 
 
1. Juhu to Colaba, Mumbai
 
There are objectively great roads, and then there are favorite roads - roads your father took you out for late night drives, roads you raced your first car on, roads you serenaded your college sweetheart on, roads decaying faster than a chocophile kid's teeth but refusing to wither away from your memories.
 
Driving in Mumbai used to be fun, then it became a necessity, now its an ordeal. Nevertheless, in my book, the best Mumbai experience even today is a Sunday morning drive. The tree-lined grid of Juhu dotted with filmstars' bungalows. A rarely empty Western Express Highway. The smell of fresh fish - if you bother to roll down your windows - at Mahim Causeway. The sound of willow on leather - keep those windows rolled down - at Shivaji Park. The multiple high rises in Worli obscuring the erstwhile dominant TV Tower at Doordarshan. Devotees avoiding waves on the narrow walkway to Haji Ali. Riders in boots returning from the Mahalaxmi racecourse. Parsee homes from a different century at Babulnath Junction. Wilson College overlooking a quiet Chowpatty. Joggers on marine drive against the backdrop of the Arabian Sea. Art Deco buildings at Churchgate. The finest of Victorian architecture in India around the Oval Grounds. The peerless Taj Mahal hotel and the Gateway of India standing in majestic grace overlooking the best harbor in the country!
 
 
 

Sunday, March 17, 2013

All Roads Lead to Phoenix

Warning: Mall lovers might want to just skip this...
 
I understand the appeal of malls. Catch the latest flick, shop till ya drop, binge on beer and hog on hamburgers. Without worrying about parking.
 
I too love Bollywood and Biryanis, and dont mind visiting Bebe with wifey either, but whats the beauty in stuffing all of it into a ugly box!
 
Flashback to the Mumbai of the 90s...
 
I was one of the unfortunate ones who lived in "Gaon" - read Juhu - so had to travel all the way to "town" to watch English flicks. But what a pleasure it was, and what character each of the destinations had.


On a day we felt cash strapped, my pals and I would take the local to Charni Road and make our way, through the swarm of Gujju Diamond traders of the Opera House area, to the hole-in-the-wall Central Plaza theatre where tickets were 20 bucks apiece.
 
 
On days I had a car, we would leave Juhu at 10 pm and speed through the empty Western Express Highway, the Koli neighborhood of Mahim Causeway, the Marathi stronghold of Shivaji Park and Prabhadevi, Ganpati Bappa at Siddhivinayak, wave-splashed Haji Ali Dargah, the upscale boutiques of Peddar Road, Wilson college overlooking a quiet Chowpatty, the Gymkhanas on the necklace, finally parking the car under the watch of the magnificent Victoria Terminus, and still having enough time to buy tickets and popcorn for the 10:45 pm Sterling Late Night show - yes the one that screened "classy" movies for the "discerning" audience.
 
If not Sterling, it would be Eros, surrounded by serene Art Deco buildings on one side, the madness of Churchgate station on another, and the towering presence of the Victorian masterpieces - Rajabai Tower and Mumbai University - across the street. Or the aptly named Regal, sitting discreetly at the beginning of the Colaba causeway, with the iconic Gateway of India and the Taj Mahal hotel, as well as plenty of seedy cheap hotels and ludicrously expensive curio and carpet shops catering to firangs a stone's throw away.
 
It was a time when Rajshri films demanded that they would release HAHK only if theater owners refurbished the buildings in order to attract crowds, and families thronged to Liberty, decked in their finest clothes, like it was a relative's wedding. If tickets were sold out and you were willing to buy in black, you headed to G7 in Bandra, or Chandan in Juhu.
 
It was a time when going to the movies also meant re-acquanting yourself with a part of this erstwhile great city. Now its about heading to the closest mall.
 
Food has gone the same way. Back in the "good old days", I couldn't think of soft idlis and piping hot wadas without imagining going round and round Kings's circle, trying to figure out, for the umpteenth time, which lane Madras Cafe was in. Sardar's Pau Bhaji is as delicious as ever, but more than that there is a certain charm in finding a parking in a narrow alley in the Bombay Central area, and then eating at a place where you aren't sure of drinking the water as the waiter carries four glasses in each hand with his fingers dipping into the liquid.
 
You can give me the best strawberries and cream presented Masterchef style in a fancy restaurant, but I'd opt for the offering by Bachelors' at Chowpatty, watching the cars whizz by on what is arguably one of the world's best cityscapes. I get ten time more satisfaction eating at a cozy fine-dining restaurant tucked away in a small lane in Juhu adjacent to a tycoon or filmstar's bungalow, compared to an equally good place situated in a noisy, raucous mall. It's a special feeling eating at the original Cream Center at Chowpatty - its the place where my parents first met.
 
 
Just like movies and food, the shopping experience has also become boring for me. 
 
 
There are hundreds of Palladium clones in the world - in Singapore only there seem to be dozens of them - but there is only one Colaba, one Linking Road, one Irla. I remember accompanying mom to Mohammed Ali and Crawford Market where she used to buy masalas and mangoes - the images of weak old men pulling handcarts in Mumbai's sweltering heat; the thousands of small stores, half run by Muslims, half run by Gujjus, selling everything from provisions to hardware to clothes; the Masjids adjacent to Jain temples.
 
Even offices are increasingly becoming like malls. Offices have moved away from the beautiful, even if crowded, Fort and Nariman Point areas, where you would walk out into the neighborhood for the lunch break and maybe bump into friends. The modern offices in BKC and Parel are islands unto themselves, with an in house gym and based on feedback I have got, usually a mediocre canteen.
 
Life in Mumbai is increasingly becoming concentrated in three buildings - the home, sometimes replete with all "facilities", the office and the mall.
 
The old way of life is not dead, but without going into the pros and cons of the change, the upper middle class in Mumbai are increasingly living IN the city, but not LIVING the city.

Sunday, February 24, 2013

My Favorite "Silent" Scenes in the Movies

Usually when we think about our favorite movies, we remember the favorite scenes, and within those, the most hard hitting dialogues. But sometimes, even in the movies, silence is golden

This is not a list of scenes from the silent movies era; in fact some of these do have significant dialogue. But in all cases, the enduring impact is achieved by words withheld - and music added.


No 4. The Music Scene from Paths of Glory (1957)

Lesser known that Kubrick's other masterpieces, Paths of Glory is one of my favorite anti-war films. It showed the French military in such poor light that the French Government managed to delay its release in France till 1975. Of course, this was done through diplomacy - not easy to ban a film outright in France, is it?

Let me focus on the scene though. After showing horrific battlefield scenes and exposing the corruption in the French army, Kubrick, in the last five minutes of the movies, introduces the only woman in the movie - Christiane Harlan, who he would marry later in real life.

The setting is a tavern full of French soldiers having some downtime from the war menace. The owner brings a frightened German woman on the stage, and a lot of hooting and whistling ensues. Unsure of what to do, she breaks hesitantly into a German folk song about a victorious soldier marching back home.The drunken revelry subsides and the music soars. The lecherous catcalls give way to sombre silence first and a soulful chorus later. See the men's eyes as the woman transforms from a German plaything to an angel resembling their wife, daughter or sister.

Man - the sexist reference being deliberate and relevant here - is a complex animal.

You have to see the full movie to catch the real impact, but here is the scene itself..

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J0yVoxUQ7Q8



No 3. The Final Scene from The Bicycle Theieves (1948)

The Bicycle Theives

Born out of the death and destruction left behind by WWII in Italy...

Rated as the greatest movie ever made for a few years following its release...

The movie that supposedly inspired Satyajit Ray to become a filmmaker...

Wherein the director Vittorio de Sica refused to cast Cary Grant and picked up a average joe steelworker in the lead role of Antonio...

Featuring, in my opinion, the finest performance ever seen by a young boy: Enzo Staiola as Bruno...


Cut to the scene. Watch Antonio go through the myriad emotions of deprivation, moral dilemma, desperation, fear and despair without uttering a word. Watch Bruno's world crumble as he yells "Papa! Papa!". Watch this boy's restrain as he redeems his father by offering his soft hands.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C_lJbSJoIuw

If you havent reached for that handkerchief yet, maybe you need a chest scan to check for a certain missing organ....


No 2. The "Mozart" Scene from The Shawshank Redemption (1994)

There are two kinds of people in the world: those who love Shawshank Redemption, and those who haven't seen it yet.

Either ways, as in the previous scenes, you needn't know anything about the movie to enjoy this one.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=azWVPWGUE1M


Its such a beautifully crafted scene. Andy picks up Mozart's "Le Nozze di Figaro" with tenderness, while contrastingly, the jailor casually flips through Jughead. There is a jarring moment when Andy switches on the loudspeaker, which reinforces the quality of the music. In one shot, the camera moves from ground level upto the loudspeaker perched atop a tall pole, looking down upon the prisoners listening in rapt attention, like a bird soaring up to the heights. I cant resist typing out what Red says in the clip:

"I have no idea to this day what those two Italian ladies were singing about. Truth is, I don't want to know. Some things are best left unsaid. I'd like to think they were singing about something so beautiful, it can't be expressed in words, and makes your heart ache because of it. I tell you, those voices soared higher and farther than anybody in a gray place dares to dream. It was like some beautiful bird flapped into our drab little cage and made those walls dissolve away, and for the briefest of moments, every last man in Shawshank felt free."

I don't know if these words were necessary, since the music said it all. But no one could have said them like Morgan Freeman.

Incomparable narration. Incomparable music from the incomparable Mozart. Incomparable film-making.


No 1. The Immigration Scene from the Godfather II

Both Godfather I and II have many great scenes, but this one makes it to the top of my list not just for artistic reasons.

I recently visited the Ellis Island immigration Museum in New York. One story I read in one of the displays has stuck with me. The immigration officers were interviewing a Polish immigrant before granting her entry - everyone was welcome except the criminals, the diseased and the "idiots". She was a household maid back in Poland, so to check if she lacked common sense, they asked her "When you wash the stairs, do you do so from top to bottom or from bottom to top?" And she replies "I dont come to America to wash stairs"

This scene encapculates the defining moment in the life of generations of Italian, Irish and Jewish men, women and children who helped shape modern America - the moment they set their eyes upon Lady Liberty. The moment crime, prosecution, famine and poverty in Europe became a distant memory and ahead of them lay the promise of Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness

A lot has changed since then. America's image has taken a beating thanks to incursions in Vietnam, Iraq and Afghanistan, and the fallout of the financial crisis.

But every time I fly to New York, I get goosebumps as I sight The Statue and feel the freedom as I cross the immigration checkpoint:
in a way not much different from tens of millions before me.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=20zToMCzFw8

Thursday, February 7, 2013

Beautiful Bali


Beaches, temples, spas, wood carvings and rice terraces. Many places offer one or more of these: in fact as an Indian, the thought of traveling to another country to see rice terraces and temples seemed a little silly. But roll all of these into one, add good food and friendly people to the mix, and you get the irresistible concoction that is Bali.

We took a late evening Air Asia flight from Singapore to get there. The flight was only three quarters full, and I had three seats to myself to lie down and sleep for a couple of hours: it's a nice feeling when you pay a low cost fare and get business class legroom. The flight landed around midnight: a pick-up was sent by Surya Inn, a small family-run airport hotel I had booked for the night.


Next morning, I woke up to the sight of one of the elderly women of the household knitting clothes. I strolled into the household temple, consisting of half a dozen small shrines within a spacious courtyard. A young girl was performing the morning rituals, making offerings to the various Hindu deities within the temple precinct. I felt lucky in having chosen a hotel where the owner's home was literally the next door, and they had their own Balinese temple!

For breakfast, we were offered Balinese coffee and grilled sandwiches, but instead of tomatoes and cucumbers, the filling consisted of banana slices, chocolate syrup and cheese. As Jyoti was enjoying her morning caffeine fix on the front porch, I casually mentioned to her that Balinese coffee got its distinctive flavor by using beans that were eaten and excreted by the civet cat. She was almost ready to puke when I added that the coffee variety in question was indeed the most expensive in the world, and it was unlikely that a modest inn would serve kopi luwak - two cups of those would probably go for more than the room rent.


Our transport for the next three days, a chauffeur driven Zen Estilo - a bigger version of what is sold in India - was already waiting for us. Our driver introduced himself as Yo-Man: I didn't try to clarify this easy-to-remember name at that point, but figured out later from his card that he meant Vyoman. Our final destination of the day was the inland cultural destination of Ubud, but we would stop en route at places of interest.

The Beach

First up was Kuta beach: love it or hate it, but you cannot ignore it. It felt like Baga or Calangute, with better food and nicer hotels, and the Russians replaced by Australians. However, there was one major difference: the surfers.

In my book, surfing is the king of all sports: you need speed, strength, stamina and skill. You have to balance and to swim. You require strong arms, a tough back and supple legs. You need to understand wind and waves, climate and current: and you better learn that you mess with the forces of nature at your own peril. If you surf, you extricate yourself from the confines of the 50 meter swimming pool and the great oceans become your playground. You also get the sun, the sand and a lot of attention from the opposite sex.

The trouble is, I suck at it. I have enough trouble keeping steady as the 196 bus swerves from Nicoll Highway onto Mountbatten road. Singapore may be the safest of cities, but I am always running the risk of my skull splitting into two by failing to clutch to the handrails tightly when the bus driver brakes suddenly. I’ve made a fool of myself trying to learn skiing and windsurfing: surfing seems like asking for the proverbial moon.

As we relaxed on the beach, I enjoyed a beer and Jyoti bought a couple of cheap bracelets from one of the street vendors. We first haggled on the price for what we bought, and then when we saw that she had left one of the accessories in the sand, we looked around to search for her and return it. It made me wonder: how is it that I think it’s fair to haggle over an amount that’s meaningless to me but might mean something to the old woman, but it is wrong if I get the same amount by accident?

Onwards to The Temples

The next stop was the Tanah Lot temple, sitting invitingly atop a large offshore rock. I had read earlier that the locals believe that the temple is guarded by sea snakes from evil spirits, so I expected some snake charmers to be around. Since Jyoti has a morbid phobia of snakes, my eyes were on red alert. As I saw a woman walk by with a covered basket in hand – she was probably just carrying offerings - I pulled Jyoti to the other side, expecting the worst. As luck would have it, I had missed the actual snake-charmer who was seated on the side I had moved Jyoti over too, and just at that moment, he opened the basket, eliciting a terrified shriek from her. In all the confusion, I did not see the snake at all, while it took a couple of hours for her nerves to calm down.


From Tanah Lot, we headed inland and the next stop was the beautiful Taman Ayum temple, a multi-level complex with many multi-roofed structures. The major temples in Bali were certainly charming: that was expected. However, what made Bali unlike any place I have visited were the thousands of small household / community temples similar to the one at Surya Inn. They were omnipresent like bars are in New York or cafes in Paris: not just a relic of the past, but part of a living, thriving culture.

We visited the Ubud Palace and Monkey Forest in the late afternoon before checking into our hotel, Sri Ratih Cottages, and then headed back to the town center for an evening snack.


Food and Dance

We picked a charming little restaurant on main street, and ordered some alcohol and nachos. The latter were presented in an impressive tower formation: alternating layers of cheese, beans and tortilla chips, with a dollop each of sour cream and guacamole at the top.

Thereafter we attended a performance based on Kecak, one of the numerous Balinese dance-drama forms. About 50 men, all from the local community, sat around a fire wearing a sarong around their waist and a flower behind the ear. They percussively chanted “kecak-kecak-kecak” for almost an hour, while a smaller group of men and women, dressed in ornate period outfits, performed excerpts from the Ramayana. Surprisingly, the roles of Ram and Lakshman were performed by women: it made me remember the Kabuki performance I saw in Japan 10 years ago where the reverse was true (See my blog “Tantalizing Tokyo”).

While on the issue of gender roles, I had read somewhere that Balinese women didn’t cover their breasts until the advent of the Colonial powers, whereby it was made mandatory: European women wanting to sunbathe topless in Bali must be cursing their forefathers.

The Ramayana performance was followed by a trance dance in which a barefoot man was kicking around coconut shells set on fire: in contrast, even the remote possibility of one of the shells flying over the barricade towards me had me concerned.

We had dinner at Nomad, the best restaurant we encountered on the trip. We ordered a selection of Balinese Tapas: tofu, spinach, peanuts, green beans, spring rolls. I was amazed they had 5 different varieties just for vegetarians. The place was buzzing with activity, but we left earlier than we would have liked to - and skipped dessert - when the smoke from the neighboring table became bothersome. Except for the lack of a separate non-smoking zone, the place was awesome.

Handicrafts and More Temples

The next morning, we had a hearty breakfast overlooking the countryside around. To go with the usual coffee, toast and hashbrowns, I tried some Avocado juice. I had never had one before and expected the worst, but it was delicious: no wonder the guacamole the day before was so tasty.

The first stop of the day was the Tegallagang rice terraces. They were pretty, but not spectacular. Moreover, there were so many shops and makeshift restaurants around that a lot of the charm was lost. A few months back, I had cycled for about an hour through rice fields in Vietnam (See page 13 of my IndoChina blog): the fields weren't as pretty, nor were they terraced, but cycling through them in a small group had made the experience memorable.


En route to our next planned stop, we stopped at a collection of non descript handicraft stores run by the craftspeople themselves. To add to our collection of half a dozen Buddhas sculptures, Jyoti bought two masks - I was not so sure the Buddha would approve of such excess, but I looked at the purchases in terms of supporting the local economy a little bit.

Our next stop was the 1000 year old Gunung Kawi temple, the best of those we saw in the trip. What made it a cut above the rest was its location: we had to walk down a few hundred steps to get to this complex surrounded by hills, and split into two parts by a water body. On each side were rock-cut shrines carved into the cliff face. Climbing the 300-odd steps in the heat of noon was a "steep" ask, so we figured, why not stop midway and shop? We bought a coconut carving for a few dollars. Jyoti loved a beautiful ebony wood mask representing Barong, the King of Spirits. However, even after haggling, the vendor wouldn't go below 80 dollars, so we let that one go.

Our next stop, no prizes for guessing, was another temple, the Tirta Empul. Unlike Gunung Kawi, which had only a few tourists visiting, this place was bursting at its seams with locals wanting to take a dip in its holy waters. The temple exit was one long strategic maze through the shopping area: we bought another Buddha piece, this time a plaster relief, and finally, after bargaining at many shops, got the Barong mask for 40 USD.

Another Cloud Covered Volcano

By now, I was beginning to think of Bali as Catholic Costa Rica's twin, seperated at birth, taken halfway around the world, and raised a Hindu. Both small equatorial places, but packing a punch: rain almost everyday, surfing beaches, great food, easygoing locals, endless greenery, and cloud-covered volcanoes. I didn’t have much luck seeing volcanoes in Costa Rica, and it wouldn’t be much different in Bali either. As soon as we reached the viewpoint of the Kintamani volcano and settled down for lunch, a large grey cloud came over and spoilt the scene. Next time around, I am waking up at the requisite 3 am for hiking up to the rim.

Finally a scam

Besides excessive smoking by the locals, things were near perfect so far. Everyone drove relatively safely. Haggling was done respectfully. Temple authorities provided sarongs at no charge to foreigners at the temples. Foood was great. Everyone around was smiling. It was too good to last.
Our next stop was the Besakih “Mother” temple, the biggest one in Bali. Anywhere on the island, you could buy a sarong for a dollar: here we paid the same just to rent one. A makeshift “information” counter demanded to check our tickets, put them aside and then told us that we could not enter the temple unless accompanied by a guide: there was no charge for one and I could “donate” as I wished. I noticed that no entry in the donation book was less than 50 USD, so I insisted I would just walk around the temple. The guys then became aggressive and even coerced us for a donation: I firmly demanded my tickets back and walked away.

A dozen other touts harassed us under the same pretext. There was a sign outside the temple saying “No entry except for worship”: either the crooks running the place had put it up themselves, or maybe it was a genuine ordinance by the authorities, sleazily exploited by the cheats.



An Awesome Spa


Back at the hotel by late afternoon, we enjoyed some Balinese coffee with banana fritters at the snack bar, watching the fishes in the adjacent pond. Thereafter, we headed to the Putra Spa for a Balinese massage. I was getting a little worked up as we were made to wait 45 minutes beyond our appointment. But sweet were the fruits of patience! The moment the masseuse applied the first bout of pressure on my left foot, I realized this therapy would be bliss: there wasn’t one false stroke. This was the best treatment we had ever experienced: all for a mere 10 dollars!


I forget the name of the restaurant where we had dinner – we choose it because of the nice Jazz band playing there. But it was the pesto-sundried tomato-feta cheese pizza that made my evening. I hadn’t had one so good for months.

Having stuffed myself, I would have liked to walk back to the hotel as we did the previous evening. But the path was fraught with another chance encounter with a slithering reptile, so I thought it wise to hail a cab.


Back to the Beach

After a late breakfast and a quick splash in the pool, we checked out of the hotel and headed south. En route we passed through many small towns, one specializing in the made-to-order furniture that Bali is so famous for, another in gemstones, and so on. Soon, the undulating two lane road criss-crossing the green countryside gave way to a 4 lane highway ploughing through the urban sprawl around the capital Denpasar: this was not fun anymore.

Our destination was Sanur beach on the south-eastern shore: it seemed we might have hit the wrong place as it did not seem anywhere as nice as pictures I had seen before. So we headed to the Nusa Dua peninsula, the southernmost part of Bali joined with the main island through a narrow strip of land, and well known for watersports. I expected to have a nice lunch by a beachside restaurant as I watched revelers paraglide in the distance. What a rude shock I was in for! This place was so packed with locals wanting a piece of the banana boat rides, it seemed like an aquatic version of bumping cars at your local entertainment outlet. The restaurants all looked the same and didn’t offer much except fried rice or fried noodles, so we got out as soon as we got in.

We were thus back to where we started from: Kuta Beach. We had lunch, bought some t-shirts, and then made ourselves comfortable on the soft sand, gazing into the horizon and having a quiet chat.


Beware of money changers and cabbies

In the evening, we checked in at the Surya Inn again for the night, and headed back to Kuta. Jyoti liked some shoes at one of the department stores, so I headed out to get some dollars changed into rupiah. I saw a money changer offering more than the market rate, and got greedy. I offered him my hundred dollar bill, he took out a bunch of 50,000 denomination notes and counted them in a suspicious way, while another guy chatted me up. There was a lot of back and forth on the counting and it become a little confrontational, at which point I just took the 100 dollars back and walked out.

I went to another changer offering higher rates, and the experience was exactly the same. Finally I picked up one with market rates, got my change, as well as a receipt, in a matter of seconds. Initially I thought I was reading too much into the modus operandi on the fishy money changers, but further investigation online confirmed that the guys would remove a note or two through sleight of hand while counting.

Anyways, the dollars become rupiahs, and the rupiahs turned, as usually any currency does, into women’s shoes. For dinner, it was pizza again and a delicious Balinese potato-spinach gravy with rice, accompanied by nice cocktails and good live music. It was my birthday the next day, but this dinner was the celebration as we would leave for Singapore the next morning and Jyoti would take a connecting flight to India. She was disappointed we wouldnt be able to celebrate on the actual day, but I couldn't care less (You probably saw this coming in case you have read my profile)

Since it was drizzling, we took a cab back to the hotel. The driver informed us that the minimum fare would be 25,000 Rupiah, and we agreed. When we got there the metered fare was only 10,000 Rupiah. I refused to pay the 25,000 and demanded that he call the company's office: I had read online that Bali Taxi was a reputed company and any passenger could ask to speak to the control center in case of any discrepancy. They heard me out, and to make up to me, they charged us nothing for the ride! I was pleased with myself that I took up such a matter, albeit for less than a couple of dollars, even in a foreign country; and was thrilled to know that the company's actions backed its promises.


Adieu

Needless to say, the flight back to Singapore was not a pleasant affair. As I reflected on the trip, I was struck with one overwhelming feeling: the Balinese version of Hinduism seemed a lot more wholesome compared to what I see back home. I was there for a short time and there is a good chance my understanding is flawed, but I felt that the locals embraced two basic tenets of a sustainable culture: living in harmony with nature, and respecting "The Circle of Life". I just hope that their values remain intact even as they swap their sarongs for denims.

Saturday, February 2, 2013

Why do I read?



A few months back, a friend had asked her bibliophile friends to write about what hooked them to reading. Here is what I had replied back then..


Fans of the late Jagjit Singh might recognize the following lines by Nida Fazli

Dhoop Mein Niklo Ghataon Mein Nahakar Dekho
Zindagi Kya Hai Kitaabon ko Hata Kar Dekho

A rough English translation, at the expense of losing the rhyme, would be: Head out in the sun, get drenched in the rain: look beyond books if you want to experience life)

For about three-quarters of my life (till about the age of twenty four), I took these works literally. I was not averse to books, but reading was limited to newspapers (I started reading them at twelve and gave up by fourteen, they just didn't excite me anymore), textbooks (I memorized them front to back to be able to tackle any potential questions in the exams) and General Knowledge books.

I felt reading was a waste of time. The only genuine experiences one could have were by interacting with the real world. By some unlucky coincidence, there was a bunch of girls in school who were avid readers and snobs of the first grade, and I ended up correlating the two.